United nations cedaw cgc35 convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women distr general 26 july 2017 original. Convention, which is to eliminate all forms of discrimination against women in the recognition. Article 7 states parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the political and public life of the country and, in particular, shall ensure to women, on equal terms with men, the right. The convention establishes a treaty body, entitled the committee on the elimination of discrimination against women cedaw for the purpose of considering progress made in its implementation. Articles on cedaw article 1 for the purposes of the present convention, the term discrimination against women shall mean any distinction, exclusion, or restriction made on the basis of sex which has the effect or purpose of impairing or nullifying the. Yemens 1994 constitution states in article 41 that citizens are all equal in rights and duties. Although cedaw does not contain an explicit article on violence against women, the cedaw committee has recommended an interpretation of violence against women as falling under the convention. Cedawcgc28 convention on the elimination of all forms of. A critique of cedaw s reservation regime under article 28 and the effectiveness of the reporting process. States parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the. In reading cedaw, you will learn what governments around the world have agreed to do so that discrimination against girls and women can be eliminated. Cedaw c49d232009 2 15001 annex views of the committee on the elimination of discrimination against women under article 7, paragraph 3, of the optional protocol to the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women concerning communication no. Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination. This includes abolishing all existing laws, customs and regulations that are discriminatory.
Article states parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in other areas of economic and social life in order to ensure. States parties shall take in all fields, in particular in the political. Article 7 states parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the political and public life of the country and, in particular, shall ensure to women on equal terms with men, the right. Article 8 of the convention to eliminate all forms of. Cedaw articles at a glance graduate women international.
The same acronym is used for the committee on the elimination. And women in this definition would include all 1 in the 2000 election of the 11 members of the committee, there were 18 candidates. Ohchr convention on the elimination of all forms of. It is both an international bill of rights for women and an agenda of action.
F the c elimination of all forms of and its optional protocol. Optional protocol to the convention on the elimination of discrimination against women adopted by general assembly resolution a544 on 6 october 1999 and opened for signature on 10 december 1999, human rights day entry into force 22 december 2000 the states parties to the present protocol. Elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw. Article 162 of the cedaw how is the betrothal of a child related to the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women. Through this general recommendation, the committee on the elimination of discrimination against women the committee aims to clarify the scope and meaning of. Cedaw is committed to eliminating all forms of discrimination and achieving gender equality so that all women can exercise and enjoy their human rights.
Government of tunisia, see document cedawctun12, which was. The implementation of the convention is monitored by the committee on the elimination of discrimination against women cedaw. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw is a united nations treaty that focuses on womens rights and womens issues worldwide. Consideration of reports submitted by states parties under article 18 of the convention on the elimination of all. In accordance with article 8 of the optional protocol to the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women, should the committee. Described as an international bill of rights for women, it was instituted on 3 september 1981 and has been ratified by 189 states. Optional protocol to the convention on the elimination of. Jan, 2016 article 8 of cedaw requires state parties to the treaty to take all appropriate measures to ensure to women, on equal terms with men and without any discrimination, the opportunity to represent their governments at the international level and to participate in the work of international organizations. The objective was to mark the importance of the convention as a universal reference for womens rights, for states, feminist associations, women and men worldwide. Mar 30, 2012 cedaw also specifically requires the taking of all appropriate measures to ensure that women have rights on the same or equal terms with men in public life article 7, acquisition of nationality article 9, education article 10, employment article 11, health care article 12, credit article, and in the rural sector article 14. Before examining this recommendation in more depth, the author describes the main principles and key concepts of cedaw. Often described as a bill of rights for women, cedaws 30 articles enshrine a series of civil, political, economic, and social rights for women.
As defined in article 1, discrimination is understood as any distinction, exclusion or. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw is an international legal instrument that requires countries to eliminate discrimination against women and girls in all areas and promotes womens and girls equal rights. Treaty for the rights of women the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw, or the treaty for the rights of women, was adopted by the united nations in 1979, and is the most comprehensive international agreement on the basic human rights of women. Pdf convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination. Cedaw convention on the elimination of all forms of. It is one of the core international human rights treaties of the united nations treaty system, which requires member states to undertake legal obligations to respect, protect and fulfill human rights. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw because womens rights are human rights treaty summary the cedaw treaty contains 30 articles that define discrimination and provide a practical blueprint to promote basic rights and open opportunities for women and girls in all areas of society. This article argues that this implicitly includes a commitment to understanding and addressing intersectional discrimination. Women cedaw was adopted by the united nations general. Jun 22, 2011 the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw was adopted by the united nations general assembly and came into force in 1981. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw is an international treaty adopted in 1979 by the united nations general assembly. Achievements and obstacles heisoo shin membervice chair, cedaw paper presented at. The states parties to the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women, recalling general assembly resolution 49164 of 23 december 1994 on the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women, noting the proposed revision of article 20, paragraph 1, of the. Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against.
States parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the political and public life of the country and, in particular, shall ensure to women, on equal terms with men, the right. Pdf the clash between culture, religion, and womens equality with men has become a major issue in the global arena. States parties under article 2 of the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women i. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women is often referred to as cedaw. In accordance with article 8 of the optional protocol to the convention on the elimination of all forms. Text of the convention on the elimination of all forms of. In section iii, the committee seeks to ensure that gender equality and nondiscrimination. General comment on the rights of the child in the context of migration the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination cedaw is a treaty of the united nations adopted in 1979 and since ratified by 197 countries.
The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw was adopted by the united nations general assembly and came into force in 1981. The united nations convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against. In accordance with article 18 of the convention, this report, which covers the period extending from 1992 to 1998, constitutes the combined third and. English 1712719 e 290817 1712719 committee on the elimination of discrimination against women general recommendation no. Cedaw includes 30 articles which ratifying countries are obliged to undertake. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women the. The convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw is often referred to as the womens bill of rights. Cedaw at a glance the united nations convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw was adopted by the united nations general assembly in 1979. Article 1 as defined above, the cedaw convention is intended to eliminate all forms of discrimination against women. Culture, religion, and cedaws article 5 a frances raday, israel.
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